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University of California Press

About the Book

During the past thirty years the American religious landscape has undergone a dramatic change. More and more churches meet in converted warehouses, many have ministers who've never attended a seminary, and congregations are singing songs whose melodies might be heard in bars or nightclubs. Donald E. Miller's provocative examination of these "new paradigm churches"—sometimes called megachurches or postdenominational churches shows how they are reinventing the way Christianity is experienced in the United States today.

Drawing on over five years of research and hundreds of interviews, Miller explores three of the movements that have created new paradigm churches: Calvary Chapel, Vineyard Christian Fellowship, and Hope Chapel. Together, these groups have over one thousand congregations and are growing rapidly, attracting large numbers of worshipers who have felt alienated from institutional religion. While attempting to reconnect with first-century Christianity, these churches meet in nonreligious structures and use the medium of contemporary twentieth-century America to spread their message through contemporary forms of worship, Christian rock music, and a variety of support and interest groups.

In the first book to examine postdenominational churches in depth, Miller argues that these churches are involved in a second Reformation, one that challenges the bureaucracy and rigidity of mainstream Christianity. The religion of the new millennium, says Miller, will connect people to the sacred by reinventing traditional worship and redefining the institutional forms associated with denominational Christian churches. Nothing less than a transformation of religion in the United States may be taking place, and Miller convincingly demonstrates how "postmodern traditionalists" are at the forefront of this change.


During the past thirty years the American religious landscape has undergone a dramatic change. More and more churches meet in converted warehouses, many have ministers who've never attended a seminary, and congregations are singing songs whose melodies mi

About the Author

Donald E. Miller is Professor of Religion at the University of Southern California. He is coauthor with Barry Seltzer of Homeless Families: The Struggle for Dignity (1993) and with Lorna Miller of Survivors: An Oral History of the Armenian Genocide (California, 1993).

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction
Winners and Losers: Restructuring the Religious Economy

1
The New Face of American Protestantism:
A Second Reformation?
2
Hippies, Beach Baptisms, and Healings:
A History of Three Movements
3
Transforming Your Life: The Process of Conversion
4
Beyond Rationality: Democratizing Access to the Sacred 
5
Living by the Bible: Social Ministry, Politics, Theology 
6
Giving the Ministry to the People:
The Postmodern Organization 
7
Franchising New Groups: Church Planting and Growth 
8
Can the Mainline Church Survive?
Some Lessons from History

APPENDIX 1. Geographical Distribution
of Churches
APPENDIX 2. Congregational Surveys
APPENDIX 3. Pastors Survey
Notes
Index

Reviews

"A refreshingly honest and personal account, this book is a model for the analysis of religion and contemporary culture and contains important clues as to why many mainline churches are declining while others churches grow."—Wade Clark Roof, author of A Generation of Seekers

"Everyone interested in the changing face of religion and society will want to read this engaging, empirically grounded, persuasively argued book."—Robert Wuthnow, author of The Restructuring of American Religion

"[This is] a masterful study of American Protestantism. . . . A serious piece of scholarship offering an engaging story about religious upstarts."—Roger Finke, author of The Churching of America, 1776-1996