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University of California Press

About the Book

A free ebook version of this title is available through Luminos, University of California Press’s Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more.

Many of the hundreds of thousands of Syrians who immigrated to the US beginning in the 1870s worked as peddlers. Men were able to transgress Syrian norms related to marriage practices while they were traveling, while Syrian women accessed more economic autonomy though their participation in peddling networks. In Possible Histories, Charlotte Karem Albrecht explores this peddling economy of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as a site for revealing how dominant ideas about sexuality are imbricated in Arab American racial histories. Karem Albrecht marshals a queer affective approach to community and family history to show how Syrian immigrant peddlers and their interdependent networks of labor and care appeared in interconnected discourses of modernity, sexuality, gender, class, and race. Possible Histories conceptualizes this profession, and its place in narratives of Arab American history, as a "queer ecology" of laboring practices, intimacies, and knowledge production. This book ultimately proposes a new understanding of the long arm of Arab American history that puts sexuality and gender at the heart of ways of navigating US racial systems. 

About the Author

Charlotte Karem Albrecht is Assistant Professor of American Culture and Women's and Gender Studies at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. 

Table of Contents

Contents

List of Illustrations 
Preface 
Acknowledgments 
Note on Terms and Translations 

Introduction 
1. Traveler, Peddler, Stranger, Syrian: Queer Provocations and Sexual Threats 
2. “A Woman without Limits”: Syrian Women in the Peddling Economy 
3. Wandering in Diaspora: The Syrian American Elite and Sexual Normativity 
4. The Possibilities of Peddling: Imagining Homosocial and Homoerotic Pleasure in Arab America
Conclusion: Alixa Naff and the Parenthetical Syrian American Lesbian 

Notes 
Bibliography 
Index 

Reviews

"This highly enjoyable and important book is groundbreaking for its intellectual argument and methodological interventions. I deeply appreciate Charlotte Karem Albrecht's insistence on intersectionality to underline acts of transitory entrepreneurship and the approach of 'historical-grounded imagining' that explores possibilities of queerness and anxiety, as well as pleasure."—Judy Tzu-Chun Wu, coauthor of Fierce and Fearless: Patsy Takemoto Mink, First Woman of Color in Congress

"Possible Histories brings an innovative queer analytic to the history of Arab Americans, inquiring into the intimate relationships among itinerant peddlers. Uncovering the role of sexuality in racializing Arab Americans, it challenges respectability politics—the drive to prove normativity to belong. Karem Albrecht brilliantly upends reigning paradigms in Arab American history."—Evelyn Alsultany, author of Broken: The Failed Promise of Muslim Inclusion

"Possible Histories presents a nuanced, fresh understanding of peddling by foregrounding intimacy as a rubric through which to queer normative assumptions that have typically burdened the Arab American archive. Karem Albrecht's groundbreaking 'queer ecology of peddling' carves space for recuperating the dynamic, life-giving possibilities that thrived in peddling networks, despite the raced/gendered/sexualized anxieties competing to stamp them out. Opening up new vistas to the past, Possible Histories also beckons us to dream about the future—it is a true gift."—Amira Jarmakani, Professor of Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, San Diego State University

"A deeply personal queer history that is brisk, unsettling, and brimming with insights. Puzzling through gossip, shame, and scandal, Karem Albrecht tugs upon poetry, stories, and beguiling photographs and offers an astounding kaleidoscope of Arab American women and men in the twentieth century."—Nayan Shah, author of Refusal to Eat: A Century of Prison Hunger Strikes

"Possible Histories is a rich and insightful contribution to queer theorizing on kinship, archives, and diaspora. In this moving tribute to the challenges of navigating the traps of recovery work with the all-too-human desires to know and to connect the past with the present, Karem Albrecht traverses the maze of memory and family with care and thoughtfulness. Just as important is the attention to transient and contingent laboring as a site of queer-becoming untethered from identity."—Jasbir Puar, Professor of Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, Rutgers University

Awards

  • Arab American Book Award Honorable Mention 2024, Arab American National Museum