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University of California Press

Remains of the Everyday

A Century of Recycling in Beijing

by Joshua Goldstein (Author)
Price: $34.95 / £30.00
Publication Date: Dec 2020
Edition: 1st Edition
Title Details:
Rights: World
Pages: 338
ISBN: 9780520971394
Trim Size: 6 x 9
Illustrations: 16 b/w illustrations, 4 maps, 2 tables

About the Book

Remains of the Everyday traces the changing material culture and industrial ecology of China through the lens of recycling. Over the last century, waste recovery and secondhand goods markets have been integral to Beijing’s economic functioning and cultural identity, and acts of recycling have figured centrally in the ideological imagination of modernity and citizenship. On the one hand, the Chinese state has repeatedly promoted acts of voluntary recycling as exemplary of conscientious citizenship. On the other, informal recycling networks—from the night soil carriers of the Republican era to the collectors of plastic and cardboard in Beijing’s neighborhoods today—have been represented as undisciplined, polluting, and technologically primitive due to the municipal government’s failure to control them. The result, Joshua Goldstein argues, is the repeatedly re-inscribed exclusion of waste workers from formations of modern urban citizenship as well as the intrinsic liminality of recycling itself as an economic process.

About the Author

Joshua Goldstein is Associate Professor of modern Chinese history at the University of Southern California and the author of Drama Kings: Players and Publics in the Re-creation of Peking Opera, 1870–1937.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations

Introduction 

Part One. The Republican Era (1912–1949)
Recycling of a Different Sort
1 Dreams of a Hygienic Infrastructure Deferred
2 From Imperial Capital to Secondhand Emporium
Modernity of a Different Sort 

Part Two. The Mao Era (1949–1980)
Recycling According to Plan
3 The Rural Exile of Urban Wastes
4 Standardizing Chaos: Rationalizing the Junk Trades in the 1950s
5 Effortful Equilibriums of the State-Managed Scrap Sector, 1960–1980
Beijing’s Waste-Scape on the Cusp of Market Reform 

Part Three. The Reform Era (1980–Present)
Fighting over the Scraps 
6 A Tale of Two Cities, 1980–2003
7 Top of the Heap
8 No Longer the World’s Garbage Dump!
Whither Beijing’s Recyclers? 

Appendix: Timelines of Selected Events in the Recycling and Sanitation Bureaucracies, 1949–2000 
Notes 
Index

Reviews

"This is a highly engaging and important book. It provides a rich introduction to a subject that has received only scant attention in historical scholarship. . . . The book is a great achievement. It is sure to reward readers with its astute analysis of recycling at a time when finding solutions to our global environmental crisis could not be more urgent."
Technology and Culture
"Remains of the Everyday significantly contributes to the state of research on Beijing’s modern history, urban governance, environmental policy, formal–informal economic dynamics and resource recovery."
China Quarterly
"Remains of the Everyday is an outstanding contribution to the literature on modern China and a brilliant marriage of social and environmental history. From reconstructions of the early twentieth-century junk trade, to excavations of socialist-era waste bureaucracies, and explorations of present-day plastics recycling, Joshua Goldstein shines new light on critical questions of social justice and sustainability."—Sigrid Schmalzer, Professor of History, University of Massachusetts Amherst

"I could not put this book down. This is a riveting account of a century of waste history that too few have heard of and yet nearly everyone in the world has been affected by. The book is not only timely, but it is also breathing new life into the growing literature of discard studies, while highlighting the Chinese state’s ambitious approach to waste."—Joshua O. Reno, author of Military Waste: The Unexpected Consequences of Permanent War Readiness

Awards

  • Joseph Levenson Prize, Post-1900 2023 2023, Association for Asian Studies